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Main functions of the device:
The animal environment test chamber is suitable for animal experiments. The low-pressure oxygen chamber is used to simulate low-pressure oxygen high-altitude environments. The pressure can be set according to needs, and the highest simulated altitude is 12000 meters. It is suitable for small and medium-sized animals such as dogs, monkeys, rabbits, mice, etc.
The entire experimental setup consists of an animal compartment, a vacuum system, and a monitoring and control system.
The equipment has a high degree of automation and does not require dedicated personnel to monitor, allowing for long-term operation for up to a month.
Performance indicators and system composition of animal environmental cabin
model
GC-DWHJC-137E / GC-DWHJC-416E / GC-DWHJC-1177E
Sample limitations
This testing equipment prohibits the testing of samples containing flammable, explosive, and volatile substances; Testing for storing samples of corrosive substances, testing for storing organisms, testing and storing samples of strong electromagnetic emission sources
Volume, weight, and size
Nominal internal volume
137L / 416L / 1177L
Effective size of inner box
Diameter 500 * Depth 700 mm
Diameter 700 * Depth 1200 mm
Diameter 1000 * Depth 1500 mm
Exterior space
Approximately 800mm in width, 1600mm in height, and 800mm in length
Approximately 1000mm in width, 1700mm in height, and 1300mm in depth
Approximately 1500mm in width, 1800mm in height, and 1700mm in depth
weight
Approximately 180kg/270kg/350kg respectively
Power, current, and power supply
Electric power consumption
16KW/25KW/30KW respectively
Maximum current
Respectively 1*/66A/80A
Power supply conditions
And power supply
AC220V three-phase R, N+protective grounding; The allowable voltage fluctuation range is 10%;
The allowable frequency fluctuation range is 50 ± 0.5HZ; TN-S power supply or TT power supply
The grounding resistance of the protective grounding wire is less than 4 Ω
Require users to configure corresponding capacity air or power switches for the equipment at the installation site, and this switch must be independently controlled. When placing powered samples in the equipment use box, please use an external power source for the sample power supply and do not directly use the local power supply;
performance index
Environmental conditions for use
The value measured under the conditions of an ambient temperature of+25 ℃, relative humidity ≤ 85%, and no sample in the test chamber.
Heating and cooling rate
+25℃→+150℃≤50 min
+25℃→-30℃ ≤40 min
Temperature and humidity range
Temperature range:- 40℃ ~+75℃
Humidity range: 20-95% RH (as shown in the figure)
Altitude pressure
Simulate altitude from 0 to 12000 meters, pressure from 0 to 19 kPa can be freely set and controlled
display
Oxygen concentration, oxygen partial pressure detection, carbon dioxide concentration.
(If the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide needs to be controlled, the price will be calculated separately)
control accuracy
Temperature fluctuation: ≤ ±0.5℃
Temperature uniformity: ≤ 2℃
Temperature deviation: ±1℃
Temperature overshoot ≤ 2 ℃
Humidity range: 10%~98%RH
Humidity deviation: ± 3.0% RH (humidity>75% RH)
≤± 5.0% RH (humidity ≤ 75% RH)
Note: The heat capacity of steel shall not exceed 35kg/m3 per cubic meter of load, and there shall be no active heat load during the wet heat test
Note: The above performance indicators are measured under the conditions of an ambient temperature of+25 ℃, relative humidity ≤ 85%, and no sample.
structure characteristics
Box Structure
Laminated cabin material: made of organic glass material,
Outer box material: Cold rolled steel plate 1.5mm thick baked paint treatment
The control box and test box are integrated
Fresh air exchange
Timed ventilation with built-in air chamber
Temperature and humidity regulation
The automatic circulating air duct and stainless steel circulating fan will distribute the temperature and humidity in the mixing room to the test space, and the wind will blow into the test chamber evenly to control the temperature and humidity in the test chamber evenly.
Box door
Single door opening
Interface
Provide RS232 and RS485 interfaces; Can open communication interfaces, communication parameters, and communication protocols,
Provide a remote centralized monitoring and management platform, which can directly achieve remote control and management through the intranet. It can centrally monitor more than 30 devices, remotely program, run, view curves, check alarm information, and start and stop operations.
Operation method
Provide two operating modes: local and remote;
Heat dissipation method
Concentrated water cycle
Energy saving control
Adopt energy-saving methods, provide proof and detailed description of energy-saving principles; The lower the energy consumption, the better
noise
Not exceeding 78dB
Simulation and analysis of the pressure bearing layer of the cabin
The simulated object is an external warehouse
Date: March 16, 2022 Designer: Solidworks
Example Name: Static Stress Analysis 2
Analysis type: Static stress analysis
catalogue
Explanation 1
Assumption 2
Example attribute 2
Unit 2
Load and Fixture 3
Grid Information 4
Sensor Details 5
Joint force 5
Beam 6
Example result 16
Test material rack
Made of 304 # stainless steel punched and bent into a mesh shape, easy to use, adjustable spacing between material racks, standard configuration of two pieces
Distribution control cabinet
Main power circuit breaker, controller, distribution board, cooling fan, over temperature protector
heating system
Adopting scale heat dissipation heating tube P.I.D to control heating and achieve temperature balance
Humidification and dehumidification system
Adopting external humidification method, the compressor starts dehumidification, and P.I.D controls the humidification amount to achieve the required humidity
Water replenishment system
Self made PVC enlarged water tank, water pump for automatic water supply, circulating filtration and recycling
Introduction to Vacuum System
The vacuum system includes: vacuum pump, vacuum measurement, thin film gauge # 1: full pressure low vacuum measurement, range 100KPa~15Pa,
Base frame: Connect the vacuum container with it, fix it directly on the ground, and connect it reasonably with other systems.
Using one rotary vane pump with a total pumping speed greater than 5L/S.
The air pump adopts a well-known brand Feiyue high-quality vacuum pump, with high pumping speed, high vacuum degree, and more durability.
Product advantages
The control method adopts dynamic pressure balance, which is implemented under continuous operation of the vacuum system
The dynamic balance is now controlled, and the control system automatically controls the operation of the vacuum solenoid valve and vacuum pump (including frequency converter) based on the pressure setting value, adjusting the amount of suction/intake to achieve the requirements of dynamic pressure balance. The control effect is shown in the following figure:
Balanced Temperature and Humidity Control Method (BTHC Method)
Centrifugal fan for air circulation device, driven by a long axis external motor. Sealing adopts magnetic fluid sealing method
Air cooling method: finned evaporator
Air heating method: Stainless steel fin electric heater, contactless control
Formula for calculating vacuum pumping rate: variation curve of vacuum degree in a closed container with pumping time
The functional relationship between the increase in vacuum degree inside a sealed container and the pumping time when a vacuum pump is used to evacuate the container is as follows:
In the formula: P is the pressure inside the container (i.e. absolute vacuum degree); T is the independent variable and represents the pumping time
K3 is the ultimate vacuum degree value of the pump, while K1 and K2 are constants related to the pump, container size, environmental pressure, etc.
From this, it can be seen that in the initial stage of pumping, the pressure inside the container decreases rapidly (i.e., the increase in vacuum degree), and then decays exponentially, becoming slower and approaching the ultimate vacuum degree value of the pump infinitely.
If you want to know how long it takes to achieve the vacuum degree value you specified, you can click on the calculation tool to help you with theoretical calculations. Theoretical calculation values are for reference only!
Special note: According to our company's products, the calculation formula has been simplified. We are not responsible for any errors that may occur when calculating vacuum pumps from other brands.
Rough calculation formula for vacuum pump pumping volume/pumping speed
Q=(V/T) × ln (P0/P1), where Q is the pumping volume of the vacuum pump (L/s). V is the volume of the vacuum chamber, measured in liters (L). T is the time required to achieve the required absolute pressure, measured in seconds (S). P0 is the initial pressure inside the extracted volume. P1 is the required absolute pressure, measured in pascals (Pa).
The pumping volume refers to the pumping speed, which is one of the important parameters of a vacuum pump. The unit is generally expressed in L/S or m ^ 3/h. When selecting a pump, if the pumping volume is too small, it may not achieve the expected vacuum degree due to a series of factors such as air leakage; If the pumping volume is too large and the power consumption is too high, it is not economical. Therefore, it is very important to choose the appropriate amount of sobbing for the vacuum pump. Here is a brief introduction to the rough calculation formula for the pumping volume of a vacuum pump:
Q=(V/T) × ln (P0/P1)
Among them, Q is the pumping volume of the vacuum pump (L/s).
V is the volume of the vacuum chamber, measured in liters (L).
T is the time required to achieve the required absolute pressure, measured in seconds (S).
P0 is the initial pressure inside the extracted volume, which is one atmosphere. When calculating, it should be based on the local altitude value (click here to view the atmospheric pressure values in different altitude areas), and in coastal areas, it is generally taken as 101325. The unit is pascals (Pa), which can also be pallets or millimeters of mercury.
P1 is the required absolute pressure, measured in pascals (Pa), which can also be measured in pallets or millimeters of mercury. The so-called absolute pressure refers to the pressure calculated starting from absolute zero pressure, which is called absolute pressure. The atmospheric pressure is usually 101325 Pa, which is the absolute pressure of the atmosphere. When some gas is extracted from the sealed chamber, this value will decrease, reflecting the actual pressure inside the equipment. The absolute pressure value of the water ring vacuum pump is 3300Pa, and the maximum pressure value of the rotary vane vacuum pump is between 0.06-10Pa.
The above formulas are rough calculations and generally ignore external factors (such as circulating water temperature, altitude, power supply voltage, operating range value, etc.) that affect the efficiency of the vacuum pump. In actual selection, a certain safety value should be added on the basis of the calculated extraction volume above. The actual data during production shall prevail
refrigeration system
Refrigeration principle
Cooling method
In order to ensure the cooling rate and minimum temperature requirements of the laboratory, a binary duplex refrigeration system is used in this laboratory. The duplex system includes a high-temperature refrigeration cycle and a low-temperature refrigeration cycle, and heat exchange is achieved through an evaporative condenser
Refrigeration compressor
Adopting European imported French Taikang fully enclosed compressor
Cooling method
Air cooled scale condenser, circulating fan for heat dissipation
evaporator
Finned tube heat exchanger
Evaporative condenser
The layout heat exchanger using high-temperature copper brazing has a small surface area, low self energy loss, and high heat transfer efficiency
Throttling device
Thermal expansion valve, capillary tube
Fully imported refrigeration accessories
Oil separator
Separate the frozen oil droplets mixed with the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas discharged from the compressor, and return them to the compressor's curved track chamber for lubrication and cooling purposes
Dry filter
Absorb residual moisture and acidic substances in the refrigerant of the refrigeration system, and filter out solid impurities particles, copper chips, etc. in the system to protect the normal operation of the expansion valve and capillary tube from ice blockage and dirty blockage
cryogen
Using environmentally friendly refrigerants R404A/R23 as the refrigeration medium for this refrigeration system
electric control system
controller
Weisi independently developed a controller with high control accuracy, USB port, easy operation, sensitive response, true color display, and capacitive touch screen. It can control temperature, humidity, and vacuum degree separately, and can monitor altitude, oxygen content, carbon dioxide content, and oxygen partial pressure separately.
Program capacity and control function
Available program quantity: up to 120 groups, one program can be combined from 1 to 99 segments
Usable memory capacity: 1200 segments, can execute commands repeatedly: each command can be executed up to 999 times, program slope can be set by the timeline, programs can be linked and used, and program creation adopts conversational operation with simple operation
Equipped with functions such as editing, clearing, and inserting, with 4 sets of time signal output control (controllable control of the ON/OFF action of the test object)
It has 9 sets of PID parameter settings, with jump and hold functions during program execution, and can display curves and obtain data; Date and time adjustment function; Button and screen lock (LOCK) function, can be connected to a computer for use
communication
RS-232 communication interface, can be used as a monitoring and remote control system, record test data
Operation mode
Program mode/fixed value mode
Setting method
Chinese/English interface, touch input
Set Range
Maximum temperature range with upper and lower limits of 5 ℃
Display resolution
Temperature: 0.01 ℃; Humidity: 0.1%; Time: 1min;
Power off memory function
The power-off recovery mode can be set to: hot start/cold start/stop
Appointment startup function
You can freely set the startup time, and the machine will automatically run after turning on the power
Input
PT100 platinum resistor
Curve recording function
RAM with battery protection, capable of storing device settings, sampling values, and sampling time; The maximum recording time is 60 days (when the sampling period is 1.5 minutes)
Software usage environment
IBM PC compatible machine, with a P Ⅱ or above CPU, 128MB or above memory, Simplified Chinese Windows 2000 or Simplified Chinese Windows XP operating system
Circulating fan
Low noise multi wing centrifugal fan
heater
Imported nickel chromium alloy electric heater
Heater control method: contactless equal period pulse width modulation, SSR (solid-state relay)
Humidifier
Imported nickel chromium alloy electric heater
External wetting method
control mode
Anti integral saturation PID, BTC balance temperature control method (temperature testing equipment)
BTHC Balanced Temperature and Humidity Control Method (Temperature and Humidity Testing Equipment)
Wet heat system water supply (only wet heat type)
Water supply method
Pump lifting
Humidification and dehumidification system
Adopting external humidification method, the compressor starts dehumidification, and P.I.D controls the humidification amount to achieve the required humidity
Water supply device
1. The machine is equipped with a small water softener filter unit, which only needs to be connected to tap water to automatically produce the required purified water for spraying, effectively preventing impurities in the water quality from adhering to the surface of the sample and affecting the test results; Water supply pressure: 0.1-0.4Mpa
2. PVC large water tank, can be manually refilled when water supply is inconvenient
Water quality requirements for water supply
Electrical resistivity ≥ 500 Ω· m
Safety protection device
refrigeration system
Compressor overheating, overcurrent, overpressure, condenser fan overheating
Test box
Extreme overheating, fan and motor overheating relay
Humidification system
Humidification heat pipe dry burning, abnormal water supply, abnormal drainage, abnormal water shortage
Power Supply
Leakage protection, overload and short circuit protection
Storage environment requirements
The ambient temperature of the equipment should be maintained within 0 ℃ to+35 ℃
Installation site requirements
The distance between the left, right, and rear wall panels of the test chamber and the wall must not be less than 800mm, and the distance between the front and the wall must not be less than 1000mm. When transporting equipment, whether it is possible to enter the entrance, passage, elevator, etc., to avoid affecting the progress of your company's project.
type of shipping
Whole machine transportation